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Understanding your Subfloor

Posted on January 02 2024

Subfloors are crucial for providing a stable foundation for flooring materials. Typically constructed from plywood or oriented strand board (OSB), subfloors create a level surface that supports the weight of occupants and furnishings. They serve as a barrier against moisture, ensuring the longevity of floor coverings and preventing warping or damage. Additionally, subfloors contribute to sound insulation and act as a base for various flooring options, such as hardwood, laminate, or tile. While concealed beneath the visible flooring, subfloors play a vital role in maintaining the integrity and durability of a building's overall structure.

Plywood, known for its stability and strength, provides a solid foundation, while OSB enhances dimensional stability. These materials are preferred for their resistance to moisture, reducing the risk of warping or damage to the wooden flooring. Additionally, a smooth and level subfloor is essential for the proper installation of wooden floors. 

Screed is a thin layer of concrete or similar material applied to a floor to create a smooth and level surface before the installation of flooring. It helps correct irregularities in the base, ensuring a solid foundation for tiles, hardwood, or other floor coverings. Screed enhances durability and provides an even finish for seamless flooring applications.

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